Building Inclusive Financial Systems

Ida Rademacher

Vice President, Aspen Institute & Co-Executive Director

Mack Wallace

Since 2011, more than 1.2 billion adults globally have obtained a bank or transaction account — up to 69% from 51% in the past decade. Yet, gains in “access” miss the more important goal: whether financial access translates into better financial health for the people who need it. The stress brought by the pandemic on our financial systems, combined with a heightened awareness of our interconnectedness, has convinced many leaders that now is the time to re-design financial systems to create equitable, long-term financial security for people and small businesses.

The Aspen Institute Financial Security Program’s new paper, “Building an Inclusive Financial System” highlights four key principles required to achieve these aims:

  1. Prioritizing historically excluded and underserved populations;
  2. Measuring success by outcomes;
  3. Establishing and enforcing strong regulatory regimes; and
  4. Promoting growth and integrity.

Creating inclusive financial systems would actually help translate macroeconomic gains into measurable financial security for individuals, improve stability, create opportunities for mobility, and level the playing field for historically underserved populations.


This paper was also developed as part of the Global Inclusive Growth Partnership, a collaboration between the Aspen Institute and the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth.

Blog Posts

It’s Time for the US to Commit to Public Financial Health by Building More Inclusive Financial Systems

Now it’s time for a public financial health strategy here in the US—one that takes a systems-level view of what’s driving the poor financial outcomes.

The Aspen Institute Financial Security Program Celebrates Release of the First-Ever National Strategy for Financial Inclusion

Today, the U.S. Department of the Treasury announced the release of the country’s first-ever National Strategy for Financial Inclusion, a coordinated, comprehensive approach that helps ensure all Americans, regardless of their background or circumstances, can access, utilize, and benefit from a full suite of financial products that provide stability, resilience, foster trust, and long-term financial security.